How Trinidad and Tobago benefit from local government

The recent local government elections in Trinidad and Tobago resulted in the much-anticipated result –a “deadlock” (7:7) between both parties. Although not new, this much anticipated election points to the outcome of the general election which will be held in 2025. Local government holds a significant sway over the direction of the nation’s governance, policy implementation, and overall societal development. These elections, which determine the composition of regional and municipal bodies, have the potential to bring about profound changes that can reverberate across the entire nation

The local government system remains robust and stands as a beacon of progress and community development. The system plays a vital role in shaping the destiny of the country and ensuring the well-being of its citizens, by facilitating effective governance, enhancing citizen participation, and addressing local needs. Turns out, local government is not just a bureaucratic entity but a fundamental force propelling the nation towards prosperity.

At its core, the local government in Trinidad and Tobago serves as the bridge between the central government and its citizens. It’s responsible for overseeing essential services and functions within communities, such as infrastructure development, waste management, public health, education, and social welfare. This decentralized approach to governance recognizes the unique needs and challenges of each region and tailors’ policies and initiatives accordingly. For example, the twin-isle is divided into 11 regions with two major cities and four borough which the local government is task with overseeing.

These units, including regional corporations and municipal corporations, have the authority to make decisions that directly impact their constituents. This devolution of power allows for more agile responses to local issues, a deeper understanding of community dynamics, and a sense of ownership among citizens for the development of their areas.

Since its formation in the 1900s, local government has remained the cornerstone of a healthy democracy with citizen engagement. Local government provided the platform for citizens to actively participate in the decision-making processes that influence their lives. Regular community meetings, town halls, and open forums provide avenues for residents to voice their concerns, offer suggestions, and hold local representatives accountable. I remember, as a child, local meetings could turn violent very quickly because of basic disagreements. However, through these channels, citizens were able to contribute their insights to the development of policies and projects that reflect their aspirations and concerns. This active participation not only strengthens the bonds within communities but also ensured that the government remains responsive and adaptable to evolving societal needs.

Every locality in Trinidad and Tobago has its own distinct identity, cultural heritage, and economic opportunities. Local government, with its intimate knowledge of the local landscape, is better equipped to plan and execute development projects that are attuned to the unique characteristics of each area. This targeted approach to development ensures that growth is not only sustainable but also inclusive, benefiting all segments of society. Furthermore, local government fosters a sense of local pride and identity. By highlighting the unique attributes of each community, it encourages citizens to actively participate in local initiatives, celebrate their heritage, and promote tourism and cultural exchange. For example, the south of the island held many cultural events and festivals which brought many eastern tourist to their borough and, as a by-product, important financial incentives.

Local government continues to play a crucial role in promoting economic prosperity at the grassroots level. By creating an environment conducive to entrepreneurship, small businesses, and investment, local government stimulates job creation, increasing revenue, and improve the overall economic landscape. Efforts such as improving local infrastructure, investing in education and skills development, and fostering a business-friendly environment leading to the emergence of vibrant local economies. These microeconomic successes collectively contribute to the macroeconomic stability and progress of the nation.

In Trinidad and Tobago, local government stands as an indispensable catalyst for progress. Its ability to tap into the pulse of communities, encourage civic engagement, and tailor development to local needs makes it an essential component of the country’s growth story. As Trinidad and Tobago navigates the challenges of the modern world, a strong and effective local government system will continue to be a driving force in shaping a prosperous, inclusive, and vibrant future for all its citizens.

Subrina Hall-Azih is a Trinidadian living in New York.